This implies producing structures with specific characteristics that minimize energy use and reduce the dependence on valuable non-renewable natural resources. For residential and commercial building projects equally, it all begins with sustainability in architectural design.Green construction designs create a healthy and comfortable living Environment which has minimal environmental effect. Energy efficient features benefit from renewable resources to conserve electricity and water. Building owners benefit from a decrease in maintenance and operation costs along with the satisfaction of knowing they are contributing to a healthy environment.
When creating a architecture design blocks, the architect variables in the local climate and conditions in the immediate surroundings to make a comfortable but attractive living area. Main windows with a southern exposure can take the maximum advantage of available solar power. Trees in strategic locations provide a buffer against winter wind from the north. Passive solar energy collection systems can harness the sun’s rays to heat, cool, and light interior spaces.Shape and interior room design are important elements of bioclimatic architecture. A streamlined shape limits the surface area exposed to the elements. This makes the construction more cost effective to heat and cool. Arranging hallways, laundry rooms, and storage area along exterior walls creates a buffer zone between the outside and living room making it much easier to maintain comfortable interior temperatures.
A Trombe wall collects solar heating, stores it, and releases it after the sun sets. For the best results, a Trombe wall has to face sunlight. The building blocks for adults comes with a layer of air between a glass outside surface and a high heat capacity inner layer. This sort of passive solar heating with glazed walls allows the sunlight in during the winter when blocking it throughout the summer.The walls of a ground rammed home are backfilled with dirt. This Construction technique takes advantage of the natural heating and cooling properties of the ground for interior climate control.
Building a ground rammed house is expensive but homeowners start regaining their investment instantly with lower heating and cooling expenses.Generally, materials with a large thermal mass are preferable Since they are in a position to absorb the sun’s energy and release it gradually. Materials in this class include concrete, rock, and brick. Heat from sunlight is released at night once the building is coldest. To take complete advantage of the thermal mass properties of concrete flooring, those on the south side has to be bare as carpeting reduces the impact.